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Potty training

Advice on when to potty train your toddler, getting started, tips for successful potty training with boys and girls and common potty training problems.


Discuss potty training on our forums, right now! Or, post a comment below.

Potty training is the process of teaching your toddler to recognise the feeling of needing to go to the toilet, and gain control of urine and bowel movements until he can reach a potty or toilet.

Children develop at different rates and you should only begin potty training when your child is ready. Before he can be trained, your toddler needs to be able to:
  • Recognise the signals that mean he needs to go to the toilet and can tell you before it happens.


  • Hold on for a short time until he gets to the potty or the toilet.


  • Pull his pants and trousers up or down, though children may need help with difficult clothes for some time.
Most toddlers are not ready to potty train until after the age of two, particularly if they do not have an older sibling to copy. Even after they are trained it's not at all unusual for a four year old to have occasional, or more frequent accidents.

If you try training your child before they are two it may mean you have to keep reminding them to use the toilet at intervals during the day. If you leave training a little later until your child is ready the process will be easier and quicker.

Getting Started

Involve your child in buying a potty and perhaps let them choose their potty with you. Leave the potty so your toddler can see it in the bathroom. At around eighteen months introduce your toddler to the potty. Try to let your child watch other children using the potty and let your toddler see you using the toilet.

When your child is about two, sit him on the potty from time to time, and give lots of praise if he 'uses' the potty. If your child regularly opens his bowels at about the same time each day, choose this moment to sit him on the potty.

It is often a good idea to start potty training in warm weather so your child can run around without pants, or just with a pair of cotton pants. You will need to remind your child regularly to tell you when he needs the potty.

Accidents will happen, do not get cross, simply clean up and tell him where the poo or the wee should go next time. Occasionally, let your toddler try the toilet, some children prefer it. You can put a child seat on your toilet and purchase a step up to it to make it easier. However children often want you to hold them on the toilet, even when they are proficient toilet users. Do not expect your child to be able to wipe his own bottom, most children need help with this for some time.

Tips for successful potty training
  • Choose a time to potty train when nothing else significant is happening in your toddler's life e.g. the arrival of a new baby or starting nursery.


  • Give plenty of praise every time your toddler uses the potty or toilet.


  • Choose a potty with your child.


  • Dress your child in trousers or leggings that can be pulled down easily, preferably with elasticated waists.


  • It is possible to skip the potty stage and use the toilet from the start.


  • Trainer pants (disposable nappies that look and feel like pants) are ideal for trips away from home, but may confuse your child as they are so like nappies your child may forget the need to use the potty.


  • Try to make sure using the potty is an enjoyable experience, try not to let it become associated with telling your child off.


  • Do not get cross! Try to always remain calm, even if your toddler has made a mess. If accidents happen, remain sympathetic, your child will pick up on anxiety or frustration. It is so easy for a toddler to forget about the potty and the toilet. If accidents are making you irritable, leave training for a week or two and go back to nappies.


  • Teach boys to use the potty sitting down at first. They can progress to standing up later


  • You may wish to buy a potty training book, video, or chart, which deal with the issues in more detail.


  • You can devise your own scheme to encourage your child with stickers or stars


  • You could try giving your child other small rewards such as a piece of fruit, if you think it would encourage the process.

Your Comments

We would love to hear your comments or views on this subject. If you would like to ask a question or start a discussion, please post a topic in our Nappies, Changing and Potty Training forum.
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Can anyone please help me. My daughter is 3 next month and she has control for up to 6hours and even waking up during the night wanting a new nappy cause the other one is wet. BUt she will not go in the potty or toilet. She just wants nappy to go. I won't put them on her so she puts it on herself and when she has done her business she takes it off again. I really don't know what to do she is starting playschool next week but thankfully she can go in pull ups but its still not my answer.
added by megbe [Thu 28th Aug 2008 @ 17:20:41]
can any 1 help my boy is now 3 and startin pre school soon and it hit and miss with himm on the loo has any 1 any ideas as dont want to force it to much and make it a chore and make him hate it
added by seaqueen [Wed 27th Aug 2008 @ 09:22:28]
My daughter is 29 months old and we decided to try the 'nappy off completely' method. We are now 3 days in and don't seem to be getting anywere. We have a star chart and the promise of treats and although she has managed to pee in the potty a few times I think it was more luck than management and she now refuses to be placed on the potty once she has started weeing. Should we persevere or give up and start again later?
added by sarahains [Mon 18th Aug 2008 @ 09:15:09]
I have a 3 year old boy, who took a long time potty training. Eventually got there but is now wetting and pooing in his pants especially at nursery. He will not ask to go. Is this normal???!!!! Its driving me mad!!
added by em6 [Tue 15th Apr 2008 @ 08:45:07]
children are very good at knowing their own bodies. my youngest baby has started potty training on the toilet from the ages of 14 months. she still wets her nappy but is now able to tell me when she has wet. we set her three times a day during her washing and eating routine to start with and now I just ask from time to time if she needs to go. she is quite happy to put her seat on the toilet and sit. sometimes she goes and sometimes she justs gets off again without going but the most important thing she knows is that we always praise her. she always follows us when we go to the toilet. soon we will put pants on her when the weather gets warmer and we wil then introduce a more rigid training schedule with her to try and illiminate the nappies. we will be guided by her and there is no time limit to the process.no pressure makes for a happy child.
added by honeymum [Fri 4th Apr 2008 @ 08:40:13]
HI - I have the same problem as MrsHelliwell - My little girl has been dry for weeks for nearly a yer but won't poo in a potty - ive tried sticker charts and presents and singing and reading stories but to no avail - she would rather hold it in for days rather than poo on the toilet - any ideas - thanks
added by katybram [Thu 6th Mar 2008 @ 09:09:21]
Has anyone got any tips?? My daughter is 2.5yrs old, she has been dry in the day, apart from the odd accident, since november/december 2007. This past 2 weeks she has started wetting continually during the day, yesterday she even removed her nappy & then stood there and announced she was weeing her knickers! is it just a phase? Are there any other parents out there experiencing this, it is very frustrating. We have tried stopping her having things but that doesn't bother her, she thinks its funny to do it. She hasn't recently changed rooms at nursery or had any trauma or change in her life so we cannot think why she has started this. Any thoughts would be greatly appreciated
added by JanetG [Wed 5th Mar 2008 @ 08:45:01]
My little girl will do wee on the toilet but when it comes to number 2's she will hold on to it until she has her nappy on. I have tried different methods for her to do number 2's on the toilet but she will not do it. I don't really want to going back to puting a nappy on her as we have come so far.
added by mrshelliwell [Wed 23rd Jan 2008 @ 09:13:40]
hi my son is 2 and a half, he uses the potty all the time without a problem but only if he has no clothes on. he will run about the house with nothing on his bottom and use the potty or toilet but as soon as i put clothes or just pants on him he dont tell me he does it first then tells me. he has been at this stage for about 6 months now can anyone help
added by ethanryan [Thu 25th Oct 2007 @ 08:35:50]
my child is 3yrs now but im not sure how to potty train him at bedtime rather than put on a pull up
added by VIV13 [Fri 31st Aug 2007 @ 08:41:10]
hi,could anyone tell me if i should keep on potty training if i have started.I am a 1st time mum and my daughter is 19months old she recently had been telling me when she was wet so i have started. I have been doing it now for 4 days but she is crying sometimes when i put her on the potty and will not p/p in it. What shall i do?
added by popeye [Fri 31st Aug 2007 @ 08:29:20]
my daughter is 3 in january , she does all her wees in the toilet but still poos in her knickers , i have tried different things but nothing seems to work , help! what can i do , any ideas would be greatly appreciated
added by niccster [Wed 22nd Aug 2007 @ 08:38:43]
if possible let your baby play (on a changing mat) on the floor without a nappy on that way they begin to realise that the feeling they get when they need a wee they also get wet! then as soon as they or you think they are old enough take their nappy off to run around again they get wet but introduce the potty when you see them starting to wee stick them on the potty. I never once used training pants for my eldest two and as a childminder i dont advise mothers to use them as they use them like nappies. my eldest two children were out of nappies by the time they were two and two 1/2yrs and i have started to do the same with my baby.
added by AskBaby8355 [Tue 1st May 2007 @ 08:50:37]

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